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PEEK Materials In The Aerospace Industry

July 02, 2024

With the rapid development of aerospace technology, there are more and more requirements for light weight, high strength, high temperature resistance, chemical corrosion resistance and other properties of materials. Polyether ether ketone (PEEK), as a high-performance engineering plastics, has always stood at the top of the pyramid of material performance, known as the "soft gold of plastics", because of its excellent physical and chemical properties, in the aerospace field has been widely used.


PEEK material properties:


PEEK is a semi-crystalline polymer with the following properties:


Lightweight: lower density than metals, helping to reduce the weight of aircraft.


High strength: mechanical strength comparable to some metals.


High Temperature Resistance: Long-term use up to 260°C and can withstand temperatures up to 300°C for short periods of time.


Chemical resistance: good resistance to most solvents and chemicals.


Excellent abrasion resistance: performs well in friction environments.


Good electrical properties: maintains stable electrical insulation properties at high temperatures.


PEEK materials in aerospace



Aerospace applications


1. Structural components


The lightweight and high-strength properties of PEEK materials make them ideal for the manufacture of structural components for aircraft interiors, such as seats, door assemblies, and floor supports.


2. Engine components


Due to its ability to withstand high temperatures and chemical corrosion, PEEK is used in the manufacture of internal parts for aero-engines, such as bearings, seals and fuel system components.


3. Electronic equipment


Aerospace electronic equipment needs to operate stably in extreme environments. PEEK's heat-resistant and electrically insulating properties make it an ideal material for circuit boards, connectors and other electronic components.


4. Thermal Insulation


PEEK's heat resistance makes it a preferred material for manufacturing aircraft insulation, especially in high-temperature areas near engines.


5. Fuel Systems


PEEK's chemical resistance makes it suitable for use in the manufacture of pipes and valves for fuel systems, where these components need to withstand the chemical attack of fuel.


6. Aerospace Tools


PEEK is also used in the manufacture of tools, fixtures, etc., which need to be highly resistant to abrasion and high temperatures during aerospace maintenance and manufacturing processes.


Technical Challenges and Future Trends


Despite its wide range of applications in aerospace, PEEK faces a number of technical challenges, such as high cost and difficult processing. Future trends may include:


Material modification: Improve the performance of PEEK and reduce costs by adding fillers or blending modifications.


Processing technology: develop new processing technology to improve the processing efficiency and precision of PEEK materials. The emergence of PEEK 3D printing technology in recent years has made the means of processing PEEK a good addition. Three of the Tribe's PEEK 3d printer - Niu Demon King KB3 is a high-performance materials to print PEEK-based 3D printer, not only can print PEEK, but also can print PEEK-CF, PEKK, PEI, etc., if you have this kind of special engineering plastics 3D printing needs, you can pay attention to this Niu Demon King - high-performance materials 3D printer.


Recycling: Research on recycling and reuse methods of PEEK to reduce the impact on the environment.


Conclusion


With its unique properties, PEEK material plays an increasingly important role in the aerospace field. With the continuous progress of technology, the application range of PEEK will be further expanded to make a greater contribution to the development of the aerospace industry


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