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Differences Between CNC Machining Centers And CNC Lathes

December 08, 2023

Can't tell the difference between CNC machining center and CNC lathe? Although CNC machining centers and CNC lathes are both mechanical equipment, there are differences between them. CNC machining centers and CNC lathes are different in many ways, including their functions and advantages. Doesn`t it sound like CNC machining center is more high-end? Indeed, there are many differences between CNC machining centers and CNC lathes.


What is the difference in definition between CNC machining center and CNC lathe?


1. What CNC machining centers and CNC lathes have in common is that a CNC system is installed on an ordinary machine tool.


2. A lathe equipped with a CNC system is called a CNC lathe, and a milling machine equipped with a CNC system is called a CNC milling machine.


3. CNC machining center: If a tool magazine is installed on the CNC milling machine, it is called a CNC machining center.


What CNC machining centers and CNC lathes have in common is that a CNC system is installed on an ordinary machine tool. A lathe equipped with a CNC system is called a CNC lathe. A milling machine equipped with a CNC system is called a CNC milling machine. On top of the CNC milling machine, If a tool magazine is installed, it is called a CNC machining center.


differences between CNC machining centers and CNC lathes1


5 major differences between CNC machining centers and CNC lathes


1. Difference in processing scope: CNC machining centers are used to process some curved surface grooves, etc., and the processing range is wider, such as box parts, special-shaped parts, plate parts, etc. CNC lathes are used to process rotary parts, and the processing objects include cylindrical, Cone etc.


2. Difference in the number of axes: CNC machining centers have at least three-axis control, and some also have four or five axes, while CNC lathes only have two axes.


3. Difference in tool magazine: CNC machining centers are equipped with tool magazines, while CNC lathes do not have tool magazines.


4. Process difference: Since the CNC machining center has its own tool magazine, it can automatically change tools and realize multi-process processing; while the CNC lathe does not have its own tool magazine and can only complete one process.


5. Programming differences: The basic programming codes are the same, but some special instructions are not universal.



What is the difference between CNC machining center and CNC lathe? So which one is better? The functions of a CNC machining center are much greater than those of a CNC lathe. If the parts you are processing are relatively complex, it is recommended to choose a CNC machining center.



differences between CNC machining centers and CNC lathes



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